2022文职英语专业语言学备考知识：英国文学

　　英国文学

　　英国文学的时间跨度长，涉及范围广，下面以表格形式提炼出重点可能考到的作家和代表作品。

William Shakespeare 威廉•莎士比亚	MacbethHamletKing LearOthello	Until about 1608, he wrote mainly tragedies, among them Hamlet, Othello, King Lear, and Macbeth, all considered to be among the finest works in the English language.
Percy Bysshe Shelley 珀西•比希•雪莱	Ode to the West Wind 《西风颂》 To a Skylark 《致云雀》	P B Shelley was one of the major English Romantic poets, who is regarded by some as among the finer lyric and philosophical poets in the English language, and one of the more influential.
Charles Dickens 查尔斯•狄更斯	Oliver Twist 《雾都孤儿》A Tale of Two Cities 《双城记》Great Expectations 《远大前程》Hard Times 《艰难时世》	He was an English writer and social critic. He created some of the world’s best-known fictional characters and is regarded by many as the greatest novelist of the Victorian era.
Charlotte Brontë 夏洛蒂·勃朗特	Jane Eyre 《简·爱》	She was an English novelist and poet, the eldest of the three Brontë sisters who survived into adulthood and whose novels became classics of English literature.
George Bernard Shaw 乔治•萧伯纳	Widower’ Houses 《鳏夫的房产》Pygmalion 《皮格马利翁》	With a range incorporating both contemporary satire and historical allegory, Shaw became the leading dramatist of his generation, and in 1925 was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature.